Sigils, History, etc.


In my exploration of magic, I did some things backwards. Actually, by some standards I’m doing the whole thing from the middle to the beginning and back out again.

Chaos Magic, and in particular, the modern method of “sigil” magic, was developed by practitioners who had already studied the Western Esoteric Tradition in some essentially Golden-Dawn-ish 1 order, and then branched out. A. O. Spare was an artist and an occultist, so when he started creating “sigils,” it was probably pretty clear in his mind that he was simplifying the ancient art of talismanic magic down to its basics. However, when I picked it up from Carroll, Hine, and Frater U.’.D.’., I had not been down that road. So I did many wonderful things with sigils, without really knowing the bases of it.

Then I decided, a couple of years ago, to stop dancing around the Western Esoteric Tradition and actually dig into it. Among other things, I learned the basics of the talismanic art. Right after my first successful talisman consecration, I cracked up laughing, because it finally hit me, dunce that I sometimes am, that when I had been doing all that cool, new, post-effing-modern sigil stuff fourteen years ago, I was doing the same thing as the author of the Picatrix — and he wrote about it as if it were already old, maybe scary old.

I see people doing similar things in Atlantis 15,000 years ago, and on cave and cliff walls all over the world 50,000 years before that.

And then Skyllaros reminded me of this by dreaming up yet another new-old way to enliven sketched talismans. Drumming, yo. Shamans have a song for this, a song for that, and they get them from the spirits by, oh, I don’t know … intently and prayerfully listening for them. Turning on, dropping out and tuning in. Going back to our roots and digging into the Earth is refreshing.

I’m not sure why we got the words “sigil” and “talisman” confused in the modern literature, but here are the traditional meanings: a sigil is a sign or seal, the signature of a spirit. A spirit can have more than one: in the same way, I have two that are derived from my magical name, which have great power in staking a claim or making a connection. A talisman is a particular instance of connecting a spirit with an object (which is often, but need not be, a drawing). So, really, in modern sigil magic, we’re using the simplest possible design for a talisman, one that just has the appropriate sigil on it. We encoded the intent into the sigil itself, and we found that, often enough, nothing more is needed for results magic.

Another difference between ancient and modern practices is that there is now more interest and belief in creating spirits as needed 2, where the Renaissance and prior mages did more work via making connections with already-known spiritual intelligences. However, there are references to creating custom spirits as familiars in the grimoire tradition.

I used to enjoy the fluidity of thinking of the same operation in the different models. Some of my earliest magical records have a restatement of “what I think happened” in several different models (spirit, energy, information, material [yes, I included "this is how I could explain this away" with each one]). After wearing that groove a little wider over time, I’m now feeling, like Rachel Izabella, that the spirit model wins. Spirits and sympatheia (I used to call them entities and currents, until I realized I had re-invented something already known). A spirit is connected to many sympatheia, and any sympatheion is by definition connected to multiple spirits. We’re not usually aware of the vastness of the subtle webs we move in. We are connected to superiors (daimones, celestials, Gods, etc.) and peers and inferiors by various sympatheia, in a constant interplay of “As above” with “So below” and “vice” with “versa.” They shift and move constantly, and some that were important yesterday are trivial today; so we use divination, in particular astrology, to enhance our awareness of where we are in this Cosmic play.

This is not just another effort to rationalize magic and spirit-work. This is the one that tunes me in to the pre-”Enlightenment” Hermetic world-view, and from there, all the way back to a prehistoric animistic one. That’s why a lot of the “theory” talk makes me twitch, really: it looks so much like a fierce and protective clinging to our post-”Enlightenment” “education,” instead of a return to what works and what satisfies the soul.

Not that I want to throw my modern scientific education away altogether: logic and empirical science have their place, but that place needs to be understood. Applying logic out of its proper context is pointless, rootless ideation. Applying methods and criteria of empirical science in realms where propositions are not falsifiable is the same thing. It is at best sophistry, at worst a scientistic bigotry.

Naive positivism, which amounts to pretending that the subjective and the indeterminate don’t matter, is a failing attempt to throw away 7/8s of human experience.


1. If one discourses pedantically on Ceremonial Magic, one could be said to be speaking Golden-Donnishly.
2. Why does that work? We connect to the Astral Light, to give it its Lévi-style name, create a form in it, and it fills up with what we asked for. Because that’s its nature.

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Review of The Qabalah Workbook for Magicians

Review copyright 2013() Freeman Presson, all rights reserved
Cover Art
The Qabalah Workbook for Magicians aims to be a follow-on to Lon Milo DuQuette’s The Chicken Qabalah of Rabbi Lamed Ben Clifford, serving as a first workbook. It covers the Sephiroth, and gives the beginnings of a master table of correspondences for each one, with room for the student to add more. The recommended use is to work through the book, spending about a month on each Sephirah. This will complete the path of manifestation from Kether to Malkuth. It is then suggested that one could return up the Tree in the next 9 months, gaining new insights along the way.

The primary method given is to contemplate the correspondences of each Sephira, and make and maintain an altar for the Sphere of the Month, spending some time each day with it. Questions and suggestions are provided to guide the student in doing the work and making it personal.

Traditionally, this is how everyone comes to understand the Sephiroth: by contemplating the various kinds of objects, processes, and experiences which fall under the influence of each one.

One of the major themes of Chicken Qabalah is that the Kabbalah/Qabala/Cabalie/QBL/Gabalis/What-the-cluck1 is not something static, but is a process that happens anew between the tradition and each student. This is certainly a reasonable starting point for modern (Hermetic) Qabalists. The present book continues that emphasis. I am going to pretend I am blissfully unaware of the scornful opinions of certain traditionalists, even to the point of imagining that LMD2 made up the story of the spitting Rabbi as a cautionary tale: for to get involved in such unworthiness is surely as damning as originating it would be.

I like the idea of making and using altars for such purposes. I already do it for my talismanic works: I have a little space set aside to keep all of my celestial and elemental talismans (when they’re not riding around on my person), with appropriate statuary, candle, etc. I think of the works of the talismanic art as being part of the Hermetic practical Qabalah, anyway. I am sure the process as outlined in the Workbook would be very helpful if undertaken with the proper diligence and reverence.

I don’t believe the book says this explicitly, but it hit me while reading it, so I will give Kraft part-credit: the act of setting up and consecrating an altar for a very specific spiritual work like this is the same kind of magical act as creating a talisman: one is making a vinculum3 by drawing together symbols and objects related by tradition and by synthemata4, and ensouling it with either the influence of a particular known spirit helper, or with one that is being synthesized for the present purpose (pause for a collective gasp from all who thought A. O. Spare invented that).

Thinking about that should help anyone (possibly even me) keep from doing such things slap-dashedly.

I find only four cautions worth mentioning:

  1. Do be aware that this book covers only the ten Sephiroth. It wasn’t explicitly stated, but I suspect a sequel may be in the works covering the paths, which is where the alphabet and the Tarot Major Arcana (along with a possibly disproportionate share of the attention of modern magicians) go.
  2. On page 21, there is a detailed explanation of planetary hours, copied directly from what Mathers wrote in his edition of the Clavicula Solomonis, and unfortunately repeating Mathers’s error. One would think that Mathers, not to mention the present author and editor(s), might have read Agrippa, Lilly, or any other major source of traditional lore and learned that the planetary hours are based on sundial time, not on equal sixty-minute hours (but on p. 47, when discussing the correspondences of Sunrise-Noon-Sunset-Midnight, Kraft affirms that she prefers local solar noon and midnight. By the way, there’s a typo in the diagram on that page: Sunset is listed for both East and West instead of Sunrise and Sunset). Fortunately, neither Kraft nor anyone else I know insists that one should work with a Sephira only in the appropriate planetary hour, all the more so since Kether and Chokmah do not have them (nor do they properly have Zodiacal or other Gods, as Kraft has filled in for consistency).
  3. Readers who are Thelemites or quite comfortable with lots of Crowleyan influence will have ample reason to like this book, as references to Crowley and to the use of 777 for correspondences abound throughout. I would recommend Skinner instead, for anything involving correspondences, as he has been at great pains to go beyond Crowley, and to rectify some of Crowley’s lacunae. Going beyond Crowley is the only real way to follow him, anyway: if anyone ever packed his metaphysical knapsack and lit out for the frontier, it was Crowley!
  4. There is an extensive bibliography, but it somehow fails to include Dion Fortune’s The Mystical Qabalah or Israel Regardie and Chic Cicero’s A Garden of Pomegranates: Skrying on the Tree of Life, which is the most likely recommendation to replace the present work.

Everyone will have their own set of issues with any such book, of course. I consider this one worth having, and the “Sphereolatry” process intriguing as a precursor or supplement to pathworkings. If Chicken Qabalah made it into your working knapsack, it’s likely this book should go with it.


1. Maestro Lon Milo would say, “Spell it any way you want! You’re a chicken Qabalist”; but over the years, a convention has developed whereby Kabbalah refers to the Hebrew Kabbalah, Qabalah to the Hermetic variety, and Cabala to Christian Cabala.
2. LMD = Lamed; took me too long to see that.
3. Vinculum: A magical connection made via a confluence of related items with the intent of the operator.
4. Synthemata: Items related by magical correspondence. Nigel Jackson made me fall in love with this term.

The Qabalah Workbook for Magicians
A Guide to the Sephiroth
Anita Kraft, Foreword by Lon Milo DuQuette
ISBN: 9781578635351
Book (Paperback)
Weiser Books
$19.95
9 x 6
176 pages
Some Art and Photos
July 1, 2013


[Complimentary review copy from the publisher gratefully acknowledged, opinions my own, your mileage may vary, etc.]

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Astrobabble, bad and good

copyright 2013() Freeman Presson, all rights reserved

My favorite piece of egregious astrobabble, of course, is from Hair:

When the moon is in the Seventh House,
And Jupiter aligns with Mars;
Then peace will guide the planets,
And love will steer the stars.

This is the dawning of the age of Aquarius …

Because, of course, the Moon passes through the seventh house daily, and if you don’t say which aspect you mean by “aligns with,” then Mars (being the faster planet) will align with Jupiter around one day in ten (educated guess, all details not worked out, depends on orbs, etc.). The age of Aquarius is about 130 years from now (depending on just how you define it), and there are reasons to think it isn’t going to be very pretty, either; the rulership will pass from Jupiter to Saturn, after all.

I just hit another one. After all these years, I am finally reading Lammas Night by Katherine Kurtz. So far, so good: I already knew she was a top-flight story-teller, and one who usually doesn’t fumble the occult matters. However, on p. 57 of the Ballantine paperback edition (I have the 10th printing), we find Graham talking horoscopes with Prince William. First, he says that the Prince and his twin were born at “around” 3:00 am, on 1905-07-12. A bit later, he says that the subtle differences between William’s and John’s aspects based on less than an hour’s difference are interesting. OK, sometimes they are (more because houses may shift than anything else); but a little further down, we have “Both your Sun and your ascendant are in the same degree of Cancer…” At that latitude, the Sun rises early near the Solstice, but it would have been 3:52 before the Sun and the ascendant were in the same degree (which is an astro-nerdy way of saying “sunrise”).

It’s not as awful as I was thinking when I started writing this; I’m glad I checked. I still don’t get why make it almost right.

Historically, there was a Prince John born that day at the Royal Family’s estate at Sandringham, and, as mentioned, Prince John did die young (in 1919); but in reality, he had no twin. This is a neat way for Kurtz to bring in a Royal without historical contradictions or Windsor ire.

Here’s the wrecktified horoscope:
19050712-princejohn One very cool thing about this particular chart is that a mid-Cancer ascendant is close to that of the Thema Mundi.

As I read, I will see how true “William” is to this borrowed horoscope. He’s already showed tendencies consistent with having his Mars and Moon in Scorpio and the 5th house.

I don’t know if I have seen anyone do this with a fictional character before. Should be interesting. Wonder what she made of his Mercury in a different sign and house from Sol, but squared by Mars? Or the empty 4th and 10th houses, consistent with the short and private life of the real Prince? Hmmm… or that pesky Saturn in the 9th house, which I share? How many religions and philosophies have I set up and torn down now?

Prince William does meet a 9th-house Saturn issue early on, as the main matter of the book forces him to expand his spiritual views quickly.

But then, on p. 115, there’s another conversation about the chart, between Graham and Lord Selwyn, and this one contains what I think is a typo, kind of. The Midheaven in Pisces is treated like a planet: “We also both have angular Suns in water signs, and we both have Pisces in the midheaven, less than two degrees apart, with our Suns strongly aspecting it.” Well, one would normally say the midheaven was in Pisces, not the other way around, and one should take note of similar midheaven points in a synastry (which in this case, with identical ascendants at similar latitudes, implies births at the same season of the year; yet he does not say they are the same Sun sign, but the same triplicity. I don’t think that’s actually possible: I think they are both Cancers). Also, since it’s July, the midheaven is more than 90o from the ascendant, so the Sun in the given chart does trine the midheaven. I suppose I could do a bit of ephemeris-dialing to make sure there wasn’t some way for Graham to have his Sun in Scorpio, but it also looks like the horse I was flogging has expired. It’s astro-babble, but better than the usual; it almost makes sense.

There’s no planet there to serve the same purpose: Saturn is too far West of midheaven, so I think the author just started to say one thing, wrote more about something else, and never went back to make it make sense.

[I am now on page 295 out of 438, and the suspense is killing me, so excuse me while I read myself to sleep!]
I finished the book about five days ago. Just to be clear, I think it’s a crafty page-turner that every magician would want to read. It makes me more interested than ever to look into The Magical Battle of Britain for some of the real background. I did not find anything else to nit-pick on.

Of course, you have to suspend disbelief on the whole Fraser-Murray-Graves sacrificial king mythos, as well as the strong version of the Witch Cult hypothesis, in order to let this book work its magic. Well, is that so hard, really? It’s a great mythos, it doesn’t have to line up with history. If you insist on that, the Archons are going to bite your head off and make you reincarnate without it. Or perhaps it’s a vital organ they’ll take …

This book was so good, I almost picked up The Adept and started reading that series again.

But, back to “not reading fiction” for a while. Until the next exception.

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Best-Loved Books

Review copyright 2013() Freeman Presson, all rights reserved

While I’m waiting to finish something else from my to-be-reviewed pile, I thought I would emulate Polyphanes and write about the contents of my “well-thumbed pile,” my books of frequent resort. Actually, most of these books are not in a pile any more: they are in a snake-print tote bag ready to be moved from room to room or off to my home-away at Books, Beans, and Candles (yes, that’s a plug; if you visit Birmingham, you mustn’t miss it). In no particular order:

  • Nigel Jackson, Celestial Magic: Principles And Practices of the Talismanic Art (Cappall Bann, 2003). This little book is full of inspiration and information. There are practical chapters on the Lunar Mansions and the Behenian stars, philosophical chapters like “Hermetic Daimonology,” and ritual and devotional material of great maturity and appeal. Nigel Jackson is best known as a fine talismanic artist, but after working with this book, I also see he is one of the few people alive who really, deeply understand this most elegant and profound magical art.
  • Stephen Skinner, The Complete Magician’s Tables. I have all of the major books on correspondences; I have not opened any of the others since I started working with Skinner. The endnotes are worth the price of the book. You might find specifics to question, but you won’t find a better encyclopedia of correspondences overall.
  • Carroll “Poke” Runyon (Fr. Thabion, OTA), The Book of Solomon’s Magick. Not surprising, since this is the system I’m working in, primarily; but there’s a lot in here that should interest non-OTA magi as well. You definitely want to look at this if you are preparing to work the Goetia: it might save you some false starts, or even your sanity. Even though the Goetia is how Frater Thabion made his bones, magically, this book is a lot more than just a Goetic how-to.
  • John Michael Greer and Christopher Warnock (trans. & ed.s) The Complete Picatrix. This grandmother of all grimoires, likely one of the most-frequently banned books in history, was not available in anything like a competent and complete edition in English until these two published their translation, based on the Pingree Latin critical edition. It’s still hard to follow in places; it contains a significant number of seriously nasty workings; but it is also the source of a lot of what we know about the root tradition of celestial magic.
  • Eric Purdue’s Three Books Of Occult Philosophy Book One: A Modern Translation. The first competent English translation of Agrippa, with notes based on the new Latin critical edition, identifying Agrippa’s sources practically to the letter. Books 2 and 3 are expected out this summer! The astrological references will finally be sorted out correctly!
  • Patricia Costello, The Weiser Concise Guide to Practical Astrology. Still the best one-stop small astrology reference, but getting a bit less useful as my study ripens. I also agree with Polyphanes’s recommendation of Robert Hand’s Horoscope Symbols for background on the planets, signs, houses, and aspects (I see it has been two years since I bought the Hand book; honestly, I thought it was three — if not seven).
  • Godwin’s Cabalistic Encyclopedia. I only have the first paperback edition of this classic. From what I have heard, I really need to get the most recent one (which is what I have linked to). In the meantime, this has enough about gematria to be getting on with, including the full text of Sepher Sephiroth as an appendix so I don’t have to carry that around.
  • Fr. Thabion recommended LMD‘s The Chicken Qabalah of Rabbi Lamed Ben Clifford
    . It’s introductory, yes, but very good.
  • A tarot deck. Of course. Currently, it’s my old Rider-Waite-Smith Tarot deck, the lingua franca of Tarot. Not in case of a sudden need for divination, generally, but more for reference and contemplation.
  • Two decks of index cards, plus a supply of blanks: these are my quick reference flash cards for astrology and the Phoenician/Hebrew alphabet correspondences.
  • A new acquisition, Adam McLean‘s Study Course on Alchemical Symbolism. I divined a while ago that I was feeding myself too wordy a diet, and needed to add some visual training. This is a start on that. A little pricey, but will likely prove a good investment (a tip of the hood to Frater Osiris for recommending it).
  • A GD pamphlet with the Westcott Sepher Yetzirah. Duh.
  • Speaking of William Wynn Westcott (the other WWW), I like his Numbers: Their Occult Power and Mystic Virtues a lot, too. It’s been in the bag before.
  • The Way of Hermes: New Translations of The Corpus Hermeticum and The Definitions of Hermes Trismegistus to Asclepius because I’m supposed to like that sort of thing and the complete works of Plato don’t fit in the bag. No, really, it’s an awesome piece of wisdom literature, and this is the actually-readable translation.

This is not everything I’m reading (or dipping into) by a long shot. Plus, I keep getting more recommendations from well-meaning people who care more about my spiritual journey than about my finances; thanks to all such lovely people.

Bonus tidbit: are Mages1 born or made? It takes years of hard work to become a Mage, which only those born to it will complete. If they don’t die of eyestrain from all the reading…


1. Use whatever word you like. Don’t worry about it! You’re a chicken Qabalist!

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Review of Dramatic Ritual (Best of the Equinox, Volume II)

“… it is no secret that the falling
away of all nations from religion…
is due to the fact that the fire
no longer burns in the sacred lamp.”
– Aleister Crowley

Review copyright 2013 () Freeman Presson, all rights reserved

Crowley didn’t live to see the current reactionary era of religious literalism, rigorism, and fundamentalism, although he grew up within one of its precursor bodies. I have often said that the extremism of modern established religions is just a natural part of their death-throes.

When the religion of our major establishments has been exposed as a mockery, we seek back to the last time there was a real connection to the Kosmos available to every sincere seeker. This leads us, generally, to places like Eleusis and Ephaka, the ancient Mysteries of grain or grail, where the connection of Earth and Heaven is revealed.

I am a Brother of a Church and Order for which the Grail, traced back to the lore of Ugarit and the Mysteries as preserved at Ephaka in Lebanon until the 4th Century E.V., forms the core of our quarterly Mystery plays (Seasonal Rites of Baal and Astarte, performed since 1974 in California and now elsewhere as well). Before this, Aleister Crowley synthesized a set of seven ritual dramas, which, while they do not recreate the lost rituals of Eleusis directly, attempt to do the same thing via an initiatory journey through the planets, in Qabalistic order. Crowley makes light of this choice in his essay on the plays, calling it “convenient,” which is all right as long as you understand that what is meant by “convenient” is “what his Genius easily seized upon for the purpose.”

The rituals were performed in London in 1910, until they were shut down for demonstrating rather too much truth for Edwardian England. Subsequently, the scripts and some notes were published in Crowley’s Equinox.

The present volume contains those scripts, with an Introduction and supplementary materials by “Baba” Lon Milo DuQuette. It is a one-stop shop for understanding the set of Mystery plays by Crowley; it would be indispensable for any Body wishing to produce the plays, as many O.T.O. Bodies have done for several years now.

I don’t particularly care for the modern scholarly-reductionist tone of one small part of the Introduction (page X, top), where the mythos and religion of Hellas is explained away as a shortcut preferable to teaching every yeoman astronomy. I don’t mean to say that this is the limit of the writer’s understanding, just that he left too much unsaid right there, and it might mislead some people.

The plays themselves are deep, being woven out of the Hermetica by an Adept steeped in them for many years, so they can be savored on their own by those engaged in similar Work.

This is recommended for every student of Magic, many students of Drama, and people interested in the history of ideas, especially if they are just finding out how much of that field is poppycock and puffery.


The Best of the Equinox, Vol. 2: Dramatic Ritual
Volume II
Aleister Crowley, Introduction by Lon Milo DuQuette
ISBN: 9781578635429
Book (Paperback)
Weiser Books
$18.95
8 1/2 x 5 1/2
224 pages
March 1, 2013


[Complimentary review copy from the publisher gratefully acknowledged, opinions my own, your mileage may vary, etc.]

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Review of The Everyday Psychic

Review copyright 2013() Freeman Presson, all rights reserved

Cover of The Everyday Psychic

Cover of The Everyday Psychic

This new Weiser title is a well-made paperback in the familiar 6″x9″ 240-page format. Adrian Morgan is credited with the nice front cover design: a lovely shade of astral blue at the top is faded to dark blue at the bottom. Now, I think the fortune cookie motif at the bottom might be just a tad corny, but I can see how it was hard to resist. The fortune text, “Be the keeper of your gifts,” strikes a reasonably dignified note, unlike the sound-bites of a lot of self-help titles. Apparently Weiser is developing a self-help line with “Everyday” in the titles. Fortunately, the matter of this book, exercises and attitudes for developing one’s psychic insight, is not as fluffy as most self-help topics: it is essentially the same as the exercises for developing magic in general.

Harrison is the author of The Herbal Alchemist’s Handbook, already reviewed quite favorably here. She has put in twenty or more years on the arcane arts, and is clearly someone deserving of our attention.

This book aims at a wider audience than one with a more specifically magical bent. It compares favorably with other books in this genre, of which my favorite has been You Are Psychic!: The Free Soul Method, by Pete A. Sanders, Jr. Ophiel also wrote The Art and Practice of Clairvoyance, which I should definitely have a look at someday. Harrison’s book is vastly easier reading than the “Swami Panchadasi” opus I reviewed two years ago; that one has its own charms, as noted.

The exercises in the present book are practical and relatively simple. They are not as detailed (and dare I say pedantic) as Bardon’s in Initiation into Hermetics, but then, we need only one of Bardon, thank you! They range from simple meditations and pathworkings to a reprise of the old AMORC dark-mirror scrying exercise.

There is a nice division of types of psychic functioning, very well-done, matching and extending the terms I use.

We’re going to have to forgive the author’s scientifically-naïve attempts in the beginning of the book to ground psychic functioning in the realm of electromagnetic phenomena; the Maxwellian EM field does not exhibit the necessary characteristics of memory or non-locality to explain Ψ. I go into more detail on some topics related to this in my recent essay, The Reënchantment Project. There is an interface between Ψ and the EM field, but no one has nailed down exactly how it works yet.

In short, this is a very competent work on this important topic, and it will be especially useful to anyone who is wanting to start their esoteric work by turning up their Ψ receptors.


The Everyday Psychic
A Practical Guide to Activating Your Psychic Gifts
Karen Harrison
ISBN: 9781578635290
Book (Paperback)
Weiser Books
$16.95
6 x 9
240 pages
January 1, 2013


[Complimentary review copy from the publisher gratefully acknowledged, opinions my own, your mileage may vary, etc.]

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The Reënchantment Project


Copyright 2012 () Freeman Presson, all rights reserved

I think that modern physics has definitely decided in favor of Plato. In fact the smallest units of matter are not physical objects in the ordinary sense; they are forms, ideas which can be expressed unambiguously only in mathematical language. (Werner Heisenberg, as quoted in The New York Times Book Review of 8 March 1992)

In the introduction to his Druid Magic Handbook, John Michael Greer cites Max Weber’s concept of the disenchantment of the Western world, and goes on to deliver a simultaneously stern and entertaining rebuttal of it. This led me to think of the many evidences I have seen of how deeply-embedded a certain kind of 19th-century thinking has become (to show only a few):

  • Richard Hinckley Allen’s Star names, their Lore and Meaning has been criticized on many grounds, but I have not seen anyone call out the obvious fact that it tries to explain old star lore with almost no reference to astrology; and without this, I contend that the lore has no meaning.
  • Look at the Wikipedia article, or other mainstream references, on Thabit ibn Qurra. They discuss his contributions to mathematics and astronomy at length; they completely fail to mention that he was the last of the truly great Sabian astrological mages, the author of De Imaginibus.
  • Similarly for Newton: some sources will mention his esoteric interests in passing now, since they have become so abundantly obvious, but few make it clear that this founder of the Enlightenment, one of the first “modern” scientists, was also very much a Hermetic natural philosopher, who spent about half his waking hours pursuing alchemy and theology. Kepler and Copernicus? Astrologers.
  • Pagans tend to love the movie Agora, since it has a strong Pagan heroine (Hypatia of Alexandria) trying to resist the ineluctable tide of Christianity. The historical Hypatia was known to be a Neoplatonist, and so would have been very spiritual and pious. The Hypatia in the film is a materialist-atheist and a scientist with a completely modern outlook. Basically, the filmmaker ripped us off, and we cheered about it.
It is easy enough to understand how people in the late eighteenth through the early twentieth century could be captivated by the vision of a predictable, rational clockwork Cosmos, especially when the science that drove this vision was showering the citizens of the developed world with the products of ever-evolving technology and the promise of unending progress and economic expansion. It is less easy to understand how people are still operating under these premises:
  1. Even in the infancy of the Newtonian paradise, there was a worm in the apple1, in the form of the lack of a closed solution to the three-body problem. One wonders what good it is to theorize that given enough information and enough computing power, one could accurately simulate the entire history of the Cosmos, if it is that easy to show that the computation requires more matter and energy than the Cosmos itself contains? Ah, well … there are always approximate methods, yes? But see §7 below.
  2. In 1905 – 1915, Einstein showed that not only is the Newtonian-mechanical Universe a special case, for a certain range of masses and velocities, and that there are some fundamental limits  that Newton could not have seen, but that it isn’t even a Euclidean space.
  3. Based on the work of Boltzmann, Planck, Einstein, Bohr, Dirac, Heisenberg, and others, the various branches of quantum physics simultaneously explained and obscured the subatomic world. Heisenberg uncertainty and quantum indeterminacy definitively destroyed the vision of the computable Universe, while the various results showing quantum entanglement and non-locality re-introduced “spooky action at a distance.”.
  4. As if that weren’t enough, Kurt Gödel‘s famous 1931 Incompleteness Theorem exposed cracks in the foundations of axiomatic mathematics itself.
  5. Current cosmologists, in an effort to encompass both Relativity and Quantum Mechanics, have been forced to go all-in in the strangeness game, with parallel worlds and multiverses becoming perfectly normal models to discuss.
  6. The confidently-expected “Theory of Everything,” the quest for which occupied most of Einstein’s later career, looks further and further away the more patches and workarounds are applied to strings, superstrings, p-branes, and whatever other imponderables occupy the theorists.
  7. At the dawn of the computer age, some of the mysteries of non-linear dynamical systems were explored, producing what we now call “Chaos Theory,” leading to a better understanding of the nature and limits of stability in systems like our solar system and the Cosmos itself, and also demonstrating that long-term prediction of such systems is inherently impossible, not just computationally difficult. So much for the 1950′s vision of global weather control!
So the Enlightenment vision of a predictable clockwork cosmos fails, not just in one way, but in every possible dimension. The real world is vastly stranger and richer than that.
Many of the people who rejoice in this fact also jump to the conclusion that the spooky quantum Multiverse neatly explains Magic and the paranormal. It does nothing of the sort: it leaves room for it if you squint just right, but that’s the strongest statement we can confidently make. Most attempts to fit the Mysteries back into Physics appear to work, to the extent they do, on the strength of analogical thinking that isn’t actually backed up by the science. Frankly, quite a few of these attempts don’t show an expert working knowledge of mysticism, either.
One of the toughest problems in explaining Magic, Mystery, Psi, etc., is the need to explain why the para-Cosmos seems to take imprints. Philosophical metaphysics, at least since Plato, has offered abstract models of this, but scientific proof of anything of the sort is just not there yet: not for lack of anomalies, but for lack of hypotheses and widely-accepted replication of the occasional suggestive experiments. The answer is probably hiding in some of those extra spatial dimensions that cosmologists throw around like candy, or in some as-yet-undiscovered quantum state vector shenanigans, but I don’t know how to do an experiment to show this. I suppose we’re fortunate that that’s not my job.
Philosophical idealism has actually made a resurgence among the more advanced sort of working scientist; today it is primarily among the “merely educated” that 19th-century mechanistic thinking still prevails. There is currently no scientific ground upon which one can stand to propound materialistic principles.
This means that our world is ripe for reënchantment, and not only in a direct, child-like, starry-eyed way, but philosophically as well. We are fully justified in bringing back Hermes Trismegistus, and re-Paganizing him while we’re at it. Saint Giordano Bruno? In my “church,” yes. However, we’re not holding our breath on scientific validation; I may not see that in the longest scientifically-enhanced life span I can currently imagine.

1. Apple. Newton. Come ON, are y’all paying no attention whatever?

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